Maziko
Kutsikirako kumalumikizidwa ku mzati ndikuthandizira makinawo. Itha kulumikizidwa pansi kuti musagwedezeke ndikuwonjezera kukhazikika.

Malayini
Chingwecho chimapangidwa molondola kuvomereza makina omwe amachirikiza tebulo ndipo limalola kuti liukitse ndi kutsitsidwa. Mutu waKanikizaniimalumikizidwa pamwamba pa mzati.

Mutu
Mutu ndi gawo la makina omwe amayendetsa ndi zowongolera kuphatikiza kuphatikiza ma pulleys ndi malamba, kufufuta, gudumu la chakudya, etc.

Tebulo, la tebulo
Gome limathandizira ntchitoyi, ndipo imatha kudzutsidwa kapena kutsitsidwa ndi mzati kuti musinthe zinthu zosiyanasiyana zakuthupi ndi zifukwa zomveka. Pali kolala yolumikizidwa patebulo yomwe imalumikizana ndi mzati. AmbiriKuyendetsa makina, makamaka zazikulu kwambiri, pangani makina a vack ndi makina a Pinion kuti amasulidwe ndi chiwongolero popanda patebulo lolemera.

AmbiriKuyendetsa makinaLolani tebulo loti lizitilepheretsa kulola maopareshoni. Pali njira yokhota, nthawi zambiri imakhala yobowola, yomwe imakhala ndi tebulo pa 90 ° mpaka pang'ono kapena mbali iliyonse pakati pa 90 ° ndi 45 °. Gome limayang'ana mbali zonse ziwiri, ndipo ndizotheka kuzungulira tebulo pamalo ofuula kuti muthe. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala singano yokhazikika ndi yolemba posonyeza ngodya. Gome likakhala mulingo, kapena pa 90 ° kupita ku shaft ya kubowola pang'ono, sikelo yowerenga 0 °. Scaleyo ili ndi kuwerenga kumanzere ndi kumanja.

Mphamvu pa / Off
Sinthani mphamvu mota ndikuzimitsa. Nthawi zambiri imakhala kutsogolo kwa mutu mu malo osavuta.

Funsani ndi kutulutsa
Cholinga chimapezeka mkati mwa mutu, ndipo ndi shaft yozungulira yozungulira spindle. Spindle ndiye shaft yozungulira yomwe Chuck Chuck imakhazikika. Cholinga, chopindika ndi chuck chimasunthira mmwamba ndi pansi monga gawo limodzi pakubowola, ndipo amaphatikizidwa ndi makina obwezeretsa masika omwe nthawi zonse amabwezera ku mutu wa makinawo.

Quill Clor
Konzani zokomera zimasiyidwa.

Chubu

Chumacho chimagwira cholembera. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi nsagwada zitatu ndipo zimadziwika kuti ndi chovala chomwe chimatanthawuza kuti chimagwiritsa ntchito njira yolimbikitsira zida. Chuckle yopanda pake ikhoza kupezekansoKuyendetsa makina. Chuck imasunthidwa pansi pogwiritsa ntchito ma geck-and-pinion Getrion omwe amagwira ntchito ndi gudumu la chakudya kapena lever. Mzere wokometsera umabwezeretsanso malo ake abwino pogwiritsa ntchito masika. Mutha kutseka chakudyacho ndikuyika ndikuyika kuya komwe kumatha kuyenda.

Kuzama

Kuyimitsa mozama kumalola mabowo kuti adulidwe kudera linalake. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, imalola kuti chidwicho chiyimitsidwe pamalo panthawiyo. Pali kuyaka kwina komwe kumapangitsa kuti spindleuck atetezedwe, komwe kumakhala kothandiza pokhazikitsa makinawo.

Makina oyendetsa ndi kuthamanga

Makina ogulitsa matabwaNthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma pulleys okhazikika komanso lamba kuti apereke mphamvu kuchokera kumata kupita ku spindle. Mu mtundu uwuKanikizani, liwiro limasinthidwa ndikuyenda lamba mmwamba kapena pansi gulu. Makina ena oyendetsa mabowo amagwiritsa ntchito pulley yosiyanasiyana yomwe imalola kusintha kwa liwiro popanda kusinthitsa zitsamba ngati phala la pulley. Onani kugwiritsa ntchito makina osindikiza a malangizo osintha matelefoni.

Chonde tumizani uthenga kwa Tsamba la "Lumikizanani nafe"Kapena pansi pa tsamba ngati mukufunaKanikizaniwaZida Zonse Zamphamvu.